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How do I know if my vehicle is a pickup truck, van, sport utility vehicle (SUV), or other type of vehicle for purposes of determining the applicable manufacturer's suggested retail price for a vehicle

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To determine if your vehicle is classified as a pickup truck, van, sport utility vehicle (SUV), or another type of vehicle for purposes of determining the applicable manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP) for a vehicle, you should refer to the classification on the fuel economy label included as part of the window sticker and the EPA Size class displayed on FuelEconomy.gov. Specifically:

  1. Fuel Economy Label: Check the classification describing the vehicle on the fuel economy label included as part of the window sticker. This label is typically found on the vehicle's window at the dealership.
  2. EPA Size Class: Visit FuelEconomy.gov and look up the vehicle's EPA Size class. The website provides detailed information about the vehicle's classification.

Vehicles whose class includes "sport utility vehicle," "pickup truck," or "van" on the fuel economy label or on FuelEconomy.gov are considered a sport utility vehicle, pickup truck, or van respectively for this purpose. The $80,000 MSRP limit applies to these classifications, including the following vehicle classes:

  • Small Sport Utility Vehicle
  • Standard Sport Utility Vehicle
  • Small Pickup Truck
  • Standard Pickup Truck
  • Minivan
  • Van

If your eligible vehicle is not in one of the classes described above, the $55,000 MSRP limitation applies.

For further confirmation, you can also refer to the Department of Energy's list of eligible clean vehicles on FuelEconomy.gov, which includes battery electric, plug-in hybrid, and fuel cell vehicles that qualified manufacturers have indicated meet the requirements to claim the new clean vehicle credit, including the applicable MSRP limitation.

Sources:
§ 280F. Limitation on depreciation for luxury automobiles; limitation where certain property used for personal purposes
Rev. Proc. 2021-26
FS-2023-4
FS-2023-22
FS-2023-8
FS-2023-29

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